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Day of Arafah
The climax of Hajj — millions of pilgrims stand on the plain of Arafah in prayer.
📅 June 5🌙 Lunar calendar
✦ Why It Matters
The Day of Arafah (9th of Dhul Hijja) is the most important day of Hajj. Pilgrims gather on the plain of Arafah near Mecca. The Prophet said: 'Hajj is Arafah.' Non-pilgrims are encouraged to fast, which the Prophet said expiates sins of the past and coming year.
✦ How It Is Observed
Pilgrims: standing (wuquf) on the plain of Arafah from noon to sunset in supplication — the greatest annual human gathering on earth. Non-pilgrims: fasting and prayer.
✦ Sacred Text
“When you depart from Arafah, remember Allah at al-Mashar al-Haram. Remember Him as He has guided you, for you were before that among those astray.”
— Quran 2:198 ↗
Note on dates: This holiday follows a lunar or lunisolar calendar. The date shown is approximate for 2025–2026. Exact dates may vary by one or two days depending on moon sighting and regional tradition. Always confirm with your local community.