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Yom Ha'atzmaut (Israeli Independence Day)

Israeli Independence Day, celebrated by many as a modern rebirth of Jewish national life.

Yom Ha'atzmaut is observed on 5 Iyar in the Hebrew calendar, shifted by a day or two in some years so that it and Yom HaZikaron do not conflict with Shabbat. It usually falls in late April or May.

Date varies each yearLunar calendar

When Is Yom Ha'atzmaut (Israeli Independence Day)?

Yom Ha'atzmaut is observed on 5 Iyar in the Hebrew calendar, shifted by a day or two in some years so that it and Yom HaZikaron do not conflict with Shabbat. It usually falls in late April or May.

Because the Gregorian date changes from year to year, check a calendar published by the tradition or your local community for this year's date.

Why It Matters

Yom Ha'atzmaut commemorates the declaration of Israeli independence on May 14, 1948, which many Jews see as fulfilling a centuries-old hope of return to the ancestral homeland. It follows Yom HaZikaron (Memorial Day) directly, moving from grief to joy.

How It Is Observed

State ceremony at Mount Herzl, fireworks, outdoor barbecues, singing, dancing, air shows, Israeli flags everywhere. Diaspora communities hold celebrations and prayers of thanksgiving.

Sacred Text

“Who has ever heard of such things? Who has ever seen things like this? Can a country be born in a day or a nation be brought forth in a moment?”

, Isaiah 66:8 ↗

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