Judaism
Proverbs 27
Text
Boast not thyself of to- morrow; For thou knowest not what a day may bring forth.
Let another man praise thee, and not thine own mouth; A stranger, and not thine own lips.
A stone is heavy, and the sand weighty; But a fool’s vexation is heavier than they both.
Wrath is cruel, and anger is overwhelming; But who is able to stand before jealousy?
Better is open rebuke Than love that is hidden.
Faithful are the wounds of a friend; But the kisses of an enemy are importunate.
The full soul loatheth a honeycomb; But to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.
As a bird that wandereth from her nest, So is a man that wandereth from his place.
Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart; So doth the sweetness of a man’s friend by hearty counsel.
Thine own friend, and thy father’s friend, forsake not; Neither go into thy brother’s house in the day of thy calamity; Better is a neighbour that is near than a brother far off.
My son, be wise, and make my heart glad, That I may answer him that taunteth me.
A prudent man seeth the evil, and hideth himself; But the thoughtless pass on, and are punished.
Take his garment that is surety for a stranger; And hold him in pledge that is surety for an alien woman.
He that blesseth his friend with a loud voice, rising early in the morning, It shall be counted a curse to him.
A continual dropping in a very rainy day And a contentious woman are alike;
He that would hide her hideth the wind, And the ointment of his right hand betrayeth itself.
Iron sharpeneth iron; So a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend.
Whoso keepeth the fig-tree shall eat the fruit thereof; And he that waiteth on his master shall be honoured.
As in water face answereth to face, So the heart of man to man.
The nether-world and Destruction are never satiated; So the eyes of man are never satiated.
The refining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold, And a man is tried by his praise.
Though thou shouldest bray a fool in a mortar with a pestle among groats, Yet will not his foolishness depart from him.
Be thou diligent to know the state of thy flocks, And look well to thy herds;
For riches are not for ever; And doth the crown endure unto all generations?
When the hay is mown, and the tender grass showeth itself, And the herbs of the mountains are gathered in;
The lambs will be for thy clothing, And the goats the price for a field. .
And there will be goats’milk enough for thy food, for the food of thy household; And maintenance for thy maidens.
Text: The Holy Scriptures, Jewish Publication Society (1917), public domain, via Sefaria.
✦ Connected Across Traditions
The Golden Rule
Matthew 7:12
“Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them.”
Hadith (An-Nawawi 13)
“None of you truly believes until he wishes for his brother what he wishes for himself.”
Mahabharata 5.1517
“One should never do to another what one regards as injurious to oneself.”
Dhammapada 129 (trans. Bhikkhu Sujato)
“All tremble at the rod, all fear death. Treating others like oneself, neither kill nor incite to kill.”
Good vs Evil / Light vs Darkness
Yasna 30:3
“Now the two primal Spirits, who reveal themselves as Twins, are the Better and the Bad, in thought and word and action.”
John 1:5
“And the light shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not.”
Dhammapada 2 (trans. Bhikkhu Sujato)
“Intention is the leader of things; intention is first, they’re made by intention. If with pure intent you speak or act, happiness follows you like a shadow that never leaves.”
Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 16 (trans. Edwin Arnold)
“The Doors of Hell Are threefold, whereby men to ruin pass, The door of Lust, the door of Wrath, the door Of Avarice. Let a man shun those three!”