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Christianity

Psalms 38A Penitent's Plea

Summary

Psalm 38 is a lament of someone who links his illness to his own sin. He describes festering wounds, failing strength and dimmed eyes, and says his friends stand far off while enemies set traps. He confesses his iniquity, chooses not to answer his accusers, and waits for God to answer. It ends with a plea not to be forsaken. Headed A Psalm of David, to bring to remembrance, it is one of the seven penitential psalms.

Key verse

“Forsake me not, O LORD: O my God, be not far from me.”

Psalms 38:21

Themes

  • Confession
  • Illness
  • Abandonment by Friends
  • Hope in God

Text

1

O LORD, rebuke me not in thy wrath: neither chasten me in thy hot displeasure.

2

For thine arrows stick fast in me, and thy hand presseth me sore.

3

There is no soundness in my flesh because of thine anger; neither is there any rest in my bones because of my sin.

4

For mine iniquities are gone over mine head: as an heavy burden they are too heavy for me.

5

My wounds stink and are corrupt because of my foolishness.

6

I am troubled; I am bowed down greatly; I go mourning all the day long.

7

For my loins are filled with a loathsome disease: and there is no soundness in my flesh.

8

I am feeble and sore broken: I have roared by reason of the disquietness of my heart.

9

Lord, all my desire is before thee; and my groaning is not hid from thee.

10

My heart panteth, my strength faileth me: as for the light of mine eyes, it also is gone from me.

11

My lovers and my friends stand aloof from my sore; and my kinsmen stand afar off.

12

They also that seek after my life lay snares for me: and they that seek my hurt speak mischievous things, and imagine deceits all the day long.

13

But I, as a deaf man, heard not; and I was as a dumb man that openeth not his mouth.

14

Thus I was as a man that heareth not, and in whose mouth are no reproofs.

15

For in thee, O LORD, do I hope: thou wilt hear, O Lord my God.

16

For I said, Hear me, lest otherwise they should rejoice over me: when my foot slippeth, they magnify themselves against me.

17

For I am ready to halt, and my sorrow is continually before me.

18

For I will declare mine iniquity; I will be sorry for my sin.

19

But mine enemies are lively, and they are strong: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.

20

They also that render evil for good are mine adversaries; because I follow the thing that good is.

21

Forsake me not, O LORD: O my God, be not far from me.

22

Make haste to help me, O Lord my salvation.

Text: King James Version (1611/1769), public domain.

Across traditions

Questions about Psalms 38

Does Psalm 38 say sickness is caused by sin?

The psalmist connects his own suffering with his sin. Other parts of the Bible, such as Job and John 9, warn against assuming that all suffering is punishment.

What does to bring to remembrance mean in Psalm 38?

The phrase heads Psalms 38 and 70. It may mean the psalm was used with a memorial offering or that it asks God to remember the sufferer.