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Enkutatash (Ethiopian New Year)

The Ethiopian New Year, a joyful celebration marking the end of the long rainy season and national renewal.

Enkutatash falls on 1 Meskerem, the first day of the Ethiopian year, which is September 11 in most years and September 12 in the year before a Gregorian leap year.

Date varies each year

When Is Enkutatash (Ethiopian New Year)?

Enkutatash falls on 1 Meskerem, the first day of the Ethiopian year, which is September 11 in most years and September 12 in the year before a Gregorian leap year.

Because the Gregorian date changes from year to year, check a calendar published by the tradition or your local community for this year's date.

Why It Matters

Enkutatash ('Gift of Jewels') marks the Ethiopian and Eritrean New Year (1st of Meskerem). According to tradition, when the Queen of Sheba returned from visiting King Solomon, she was welcomed with jewels. It follows the rainy season when the highlands burst into bloom.

How It Is Observed

Bouquets of yellow meskel flowers given to neighbors, children sing traditional songs, church services, wearing new clothes, community celebrations.

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