Diwali (Mahavira Nirvana)
Jain Diwali, commemorating Lord Mahavira's attainment of Moksha (liberation).
Jains mark Mahavira's nirvana on Diwali, the new moon night (Amavasya) of Kartika in the traditional reckoning, usually in October or November.
When Is Diwali (Mahavira Nirvana)?
Jains mark Mahavira's nirvana on Diwali, the new moon night (Amavasya) of Kartika in the traditional reckoning, usually in October or November.
Because the Gregorian date changes from year to year, check a calendar published by the tradition or your local community for this year's date.
Why It Matters
While Diwali is celebrated across many religions, for Jains it specifically marks the Nirvana (liberation) of Lord Mahavira on this night, traditionally dated to 527 BCE. The lamps lit by Jains symbolize the inner light of wisdom that guides the soul toward liberation.
How It Is Observed
Lighting lamps in Jain temples and homes, prayers and meditation, Jain New Year celebrations begin the day after (Pratipada), recitation of Mahavira's teachings.